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END_OF_INTELLIGENT_WRITING


                                              August    14, 2006
                                              September 11, 2006

                                             MULTI_LEGGED_KOSTELANETZ

"The End of Intelligent Writing" (1973)
by Richard Kostelanetz
                                          I intended to give this book the
This is subtitled                         "first 13" treatment, and
"Literary Politics in America"            then dig in further later
                                          if it seemed warranted...

                                                       FIRST13

The subject at hand is                    But it's already clear that to
cliques, tribes... the                    do it justice it's going to
tendency to form blocks                   need closer attention.
of friends that back each
other up irrespective of                       For now, there are
any actual merit.                              my reactions based
                                               on a cursory look...
Kostelanetz claims that this is a
"growing" problem, which threatens
"the end of intelligent writing".

   Right there we have a
   question that seems like      Upon reading the Damon
   it should be a testable       Knight book about the
   claim.  My first thought      old SF club called       "At one point in the
   is "twas ever thus"...        "The Futurians", the     earliest 1940s,
                                 Toadkeeper suggested     approximately half of
                                 that it showed why so    all the pulp sf and
                                 much SF was so bad:      fantasy magazines in
                                 The Futurians were       the U.S. were being
                                 just buying each         edited by Futurians"
                                 others stories.
   How can he support the                                 [ref]
   notion that this problem                               June 11, 2010 edit
   is getting worse?

   (But for that, I'm actually
   going to have to RTFB.)

      He presents an intellectual
      history of post-war America...      This may very well be
                                          another book like "The Last
                                          Intellectuals" where the
                                          historical survey itself is
                                          as at least as interesting
                                          the thesis it's supposed to
  My second thought is                    prove.
  that it's not entirely
  clear to me that this is                      And he has a
  an avoidable problem in                       willingness to be
  any sense.                                    snarky, to cast
                                                aspersions...
    My own experience is that these
    issues are endlessly problematic.           This is not always
                                                such a bad thing.
    Just as an example: I'm an
    occasional college radio
    DJ.  Part of the game is to
    identify interesting music
    by new, relatively obscure
    artists.
                                          If you edit a publication,
    You don't have to do this             you're going to get to know
    for very long before you              a bunch of writers; some of
    become a member of the                them are going to become
    scene, rather than just an            your friends. And a lot of
    observer: you make friends            them are going to be your
    with some of the muscians.            friends because of a shared
    Now when you play their               mindset, a similar set of
    stuff on the air, can you             intellectual attitudes.
    be sure you're being
    objective?  Must you *stop*             There is no way you can avoid
    playing music by anyone                 favoring these friends, and
    you're on nodding terms                 it isn't clear that you
    with?                                   should: when you're after a
                                            certain kind of write-up, and
    Are you now supposed to do a            you know where you can get it,
    "full disclosure" of any                will you pass that up in
    associations?  How tight does           pursuit of "fairness"?
    the association have to be
    before you get to the point               How is anyone -- yourself
    where you need to disclose it?            included -- going to tease
                                              out whether you sincerely
      Is there any way you can do             hold their work in high
      this without sounding smarmy            regard, or just like them
      and presumptious, trying to             as human beings?
      claim personal connections
      with the stars?


    To come at it from another
    angle: the idea that
    individuals work best in
    isolation is an exaggerated
    romantic notion.               HEROIC_ART

    Often, good work is the
    result of a group of people
    supporting each other:

         a scene, a movement, a subculture
                                              GOING_UNDER
         a field, a department, a company




   Kostelanetz makes some points:

   o the names of identified scenes often
     don't make sense literally (e.g. the
     "Southern Writers" does not literally              Another example: "New
     include all writers from the south);               American Writers"
                                                        anthologies that only
   o the groups often have inflated claims              represent a tiny
     (a "Southern Rennaissance", that produced          fraction of the
     only one really great writer)...                   actual new American
                                                        writers, representing
      He could be correct about all                     only a small number
      of these things and still be                      of selected groups.
      missing the point that the
      social interconnections of this
      group may be necessary for them
      to do what they can do.

           All Kostelanetz can see when
           he looks at these things is
           a corrupt back-scratching that
           gets in the way of making
           decisions based on merit.

                       But how *do* you make
                       decisions based only
                       on merit?

                       What kind of institutions
                       could be established
                       that would encourage such
                       things?

                                          MERIT_INSTITUTIONALIZED

Further, there's a
possibility that a
number of his premises
are wrong, or at least
severely dated, e.g he
believes that the
reason reading is in
decline is *because* of
a decline in quality
from this cliquism.

   What about the
   distraction from
   other media
   (television, movies)?

   How is it possible for reading time
   to stay constant in a world with an
   explosion of new art forms?
   Is there any reason it should?



Another possible problem with
the work: he continually emits
a conspiratorial air, even as             THE_THEORY_OF_CONSPIRACY
he tries to dispell it.

For example: he discusses the difficulty
of finding a publisher for the work at
hand as evidence that his thesis may be
correct: the cliques don't like to hear       But then it's okay with
criticism.                                    me if he dares to call
                                              it "conspiracy"...


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