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THE_HERETIC


                                             August    7, 2010
                         Added stuff from:   July     14, 2009
                                     Rev:    December 21, 2010

One of Freeman Dyson's latest causes
is to play global warming "heretic".
                                             DYSON

He argues that we're worrying too much
about global warming right now.

His analysis is that:

   o  the computer models are really not
      that adequate, the damage inflicted
      by our release of CO2 is not that
      easy to estimate.

   o  by the time we succeed in fixing it
      the hard way, there will be an
      easier way.


His method of arguing the second case is twofold:

  o  He emphasises the scale of the biosphere,
     pointing out that it's an easily accessible
     short-term carbon sink.

  o  He sketches out speculative scenarios of
     different technologies that might be developed.


                                                         JUGGLING


There are two things about this
that are of interest:

(1) if he's correct, the climate
science community has been backed into
a premature certainty, and what we're
looking at is a duel of religious                 Ultimately, these
fanaticisms, not a tale of science                issues are our biggest
vs. ignorance.                                    problem -- how is is
                                                  possible for a
(2) It's extremely difficult to                   concerned citizen to
deal with speculative scenarios                   deal intelligently
in a reasonable way... Dyson's                    with these issues?
proposed hypotheticals seem to                    How do we increase our
have almost universally rubbed                    collective intelligence?
people the wrong way.





Freeman Dyson made a
minor splash when he
"came out of the
closet" on this and            I gather he approached this move with
stood revealed as a            some trepidation: around the same
Global Warming                 time he published a lot of more
Skeptic (albeit of an          general work about the need for
unusual sort).                 Scientific Heretics.

  Afterwards there was an                            The *idea* of being a
  immediate attack by a                              non-conformist rebel
  round of liberal                                   always sounds good to
  commentators who had no                            us in the abstract.
  idea who he was, and                               When you hear the
  could barely grasp what                            details, then we begin
  he was saying.  To them                            to wonder.
  he was yet another
  odd-ball, all too willing
  to dive into a subject
  where he's unqualified to    MERCHANTS_OF_DOUBT
  speak.  Another tool of
  the conservative denial       This may be the saddest aspect of
  machine...                    the entire affair: at present,
                                many of us are getting used to the
  Was this guy bought,          idea that the conservative rulers
  or is he insane?              of the mainstream are the masters
  (He certainly *sounds*        of deceptions and lies.
  insane, doesn't he?)
                                     But knee-jerk reactions are no better
                                     if they jerk left than if they jerk
                                     right.   Myself I think Dyson deserved
                                     a fairer hearing.



  The first thing to undestand:
  as far as credentials go,
  Dyson's are pretty good.  He
  isn't a climate specialist,
  but he *was* one of the first
  physicists to look into the
  subject, and he does appear to
  have been keeping up with it.
  He knows more about this than
  I do, and certainly knows more
  than his most vociferous critics.

  Dyson's critique of Global Warming
  doctrine is a little subtle:


  He has reservations about the
  reliance on computer modeling of        The complaint about computer models
  the climate, but his main point is      I'm afraid sounds immediately like
  not that it Global Warming isn't        part of the usual conservative
  happening or even that it isn't         litany.
  human induced...
                                            Nevertheless, some very extreme
  His point is mainly that the              claims were made with computer
  ship of the global climate                models that turned out to be
  steers so slowly that the                 completely wrong ("Club of Rome",
  things we can do now are barely           "Limits to Growth").
  worth doing compared to the
  costs, and that we may very                   Let us hope that the modelers
  well be better off waiting for                are doing a better job now.
  new technical developments to
  open up new lines of attack on
  the problem.                        I suspect that the weakest point
                                      of Dyson's argument is that he
     Further, he goes on to           has to buy into someone else's
     speculate about the              estimates of the costs-- and
     kinds of things we               here he arguably *is* beyond his
     might be able to do in           direct expertise.
     the future, using as an
     example genetically                    Many of the things we might
     modified crops to                      do to combat global warming
     increase the thickness                 are worth doing anyway, for
     of top soil.                           other reasons.

     I think Dyson was in a bind:              MITIGATE
     if he left the field of
     possiblities a blank, there's
     nothing there to catch the
     imagination, and the natural
     response to a vague gesture
     towards some future techfix
     would be "like what?  what
     kind of stuff are you talking
     about?"

       But by filling it in
       some blanks, and
       presenting some actual
       scenarios, it all seems
       fantastic, fanciful,
       and he comes off as
       some sort of crazy.
       (You're going to bet
       the planet on *that*?)

       The idea that a Known Evil
       like genetically modified
       crops might save us from
       another Known Evil did
       not go over well.

       WHATS_GOOD_FOR_GM

       So, here we have a fellow concerned
       about improving our top soil management     I think there are
       who was thus labeled as a conservative      multiple levels of
       devil.                                      irony there...




  "The Question of Global Warming"
  [ref]
  [ref]
  [ref]
  [ref]

  "Our Biotech Future"
  [ref]
  [ref]
  [ref]

  A New York Times Magazine profile of Dyson:
  [ref]



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