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SUSPECT_BELOW


                                               August 25, 2006

Patrick Butler, the (primary) point-of-view
character in Carr's "Below Suspicion", was     The more unbiquitous Dr. Fell
only used by Carr on a few occasions.          is on hand in this one to
                                               provide the final answers.
    This is a character lifted from
    the "Father Brown" stories,                   SPOILERS
    by G.K. Chesterton:

    "The prisoner was defended by                 The POV wanders
    Mr Patrick Butler, K.C., who                  shamelessly, though,
    was mistaken for a mere flaneur               *including* into the
    by those who misunderstood the                mind of the murderer --
    Irish character-- and those who               you might think that
    had not been examined by him."                this would establish
                                                  guilt or innocence, but
         "The Man in the Passage"                 Carr wiggles out of that
         by G.K. Chesterton                       one with what amounts to
                                                  a split personality
                                                  gimmick.  That's
   Patrick Butler is much better                  "fair play", all right.
   characterized than most of
   Carr's vehicles -- which are                        CASTLE_SKULL
   usually sketched in with only
   the bare minimum required to
   fufill their combined role of
   romantic lead and Watson.

   Butler is a defense lawyer,
   and a fightin' Irishman, and
   could easily have been a
   prefunctory exercise in
   ethnic stereotype, and yet he
   stikes me as something close
   to a well-realized character:        Or at least he strikes
   flawed, but likeable.                me as likeable.  There
                                        are some people
      Hot tempered,                     (e.g. S. T. Joshi) who
      excessively proud.                are rubbed the wrong
                                        way by Butler -- just
      Fakes a hearty                    because he's a
      brogue when                       conceited blowhard?
      convenient.
                                                Let he who is without
      Always on the verge of                    sin cast the first
      sabotaging himself with                   billiard ball...
      his conceits.
                                                   JUST_JOSHI
      A man in a respectable
      profession, constantly
      sailing near the edge,
      dangerously flirting with
      wreckless behavior.

   SPOILERS

   Butler is a character with some
   fire in him, a man with just a
   touch of the devil about him...

   And it's entirely appropriate that the
   villains of this story turn out to be
   a revival of a satan-worshipping sect.
                                                        LIKE_EVIL
   I find that Carr's rendition of
   Satanism has a suspicious amount
   of sympathy about it.

         Gideon Fell discusses post-war England:

        "Let us look at the intolerable dreariness
         in the life of the average man today. ...

        "He is stifled in crowds, hammered to
         docility by queues, entangled in
         bureaucratic red-tape, snubbed by
         tradesmen with whom he must deal.  His
         nerves, frayed by five years of war and
         air raids, are scraped raw by reaching
         for something which isn't there.
         Haven't you ever observed those long
         theatre-queues, blank-faced as sheep,
         waiting in the cold to lose themselves
         for a time in the sugar-candy nonsense
         of a motion picture?

        "And what is his state of mind then?

        "Well, let's look back to those withered --
         but all too familiar -- figures in the
         Middle Ages. To many of them, in their
         dreary lives, the Lord of Lords was a cold
         enigma.  But there was another God, just as
         authentic and far more exciting.  *He* had
         power too.  *He* could dispense rich gifts.
         *He* would reward the faithful against
         Church and State.  And so they could -- ...

         "They could worship Satan ... Then, as well
         as now, in sheer lust for excitement."

                   "Below Suspicion" (1949),
                   Chapter 13, p. 131

                              Carr's mouthpiece
                              here is his detective
                              Gideon Fell, a figure
                              based in appearence       (Yes, Carr got
                              and manner on             to this long
                              G.K. Chesterton.          before Gaiman's
                                                        Gilbert.)
                                    And the name
     I think Carr                   "Gideon Fell",
     betrays a                      what does that
     fascination that               suggest?
     goes beyond mere
     intellectual                   Fallen angel?
     diversion.

            BOOKSHELF_OF_CARR

     A satanist enthuses:

     "To worship one ... is tedium and drabness.
      To worship the other," she passed her hands
      down over her body, "is fire and delirium
      and light."

               -- Chapter 19, p. 190

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