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STUBBORN_WORDS


                                                  January 7, 2003
                                     Last edit:   October 9, 2003

A corollary of the "language is thought"
doctrine is the notion that you can     
eliminate unenlightened thinking by      
elimiating words with unenlightened      
connotations.

   (This is one of the main 
   things people complain   
   about under the heading      CORRECT          
   "political correctness".)                     
                                                 
                                                 
                               A popular doctrine because:                  
                                                                            
                               (1) it gives you something easy to attack. 
                                                                            
                               (2) having anything to complain              
                                   about publically helps call              
                                   attention to a cause.                    
                                                                            
                               (3) humanities-types care a lot              
                                   about words, and like the idea 
                                   that they're powerful.                   
                                                                            
                               (4) re-emergence of belief in                
                                   word magic incantations.                 
                                                                         
                                   Despite buying into the      EXCEPTION   
                                   language = thought                       
                                   doctrine, they missed                    
                                   the point that Korzybski
                                   made:                   
                                                                            
                                          "The map is not the territory,    
                                          the word is not the thing itself."
                                                        
                                                        
     It's interesting how                               
     often this manuever                                
     totally fails: the                                 
     old connotations chase                             
     the new term.                                      
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
     An excellent example                               
     is the creation             (IHCOYC XPICTOC of     
     of the euphemism            alt.gothic reminded             
     "special" in place of       me of this one.)   
     "retarded"... with the        
     immediate result that         
     "special" became an           
     insult among all school 
     children with 
     connotations exactly 
     like the word it was 
     supposed to replace. 
                          

   The one that I like though:
                              
   Once upon a time, we called all
   pre-menopause human females    
   "girls".  In contrast all                             
   sexually active males were just
   "men".                         
                   
     Then there was a push to                 
     use word "woman" for                  
     adult females. It was   
     largely successful, at  
     least in print.         
                    
       But if you actually listen to the               
       way people talk, in casual language          Now: another peculiarity 
       it's not "men and women", it's more          of "standard" english was 
       like "guys and girls".                       that the third person     
                                                    masculine was also used in
                                                    the general case:         
                                                                        
                                                    "Suppose someone wrote
                                                    a program, and he did 
                                                    it like this."        
                                          
                                                    Then there was that      
                                                    push to insist on        
                        Again, this was             spelling out "he or
                        largely successful,         she" in the general
                        at least in                 case.              
                        print usage.                    
                                                    This issue really      
          But once again, listen to people          bothered me at one     
          talk... what they often do is             point.  I thought      
          press the *plural* into service           the "his or hers"      
          in the singular case:  "Suppose           language was too       
          someone wrote a program, and they         clumsy, and technically 
          did it like this."                        unnecessary if you     
                                                    understood the rules     
          And what often happens, is                of standard english.     
          that everyone uses "guy"                                       
          as the informal third person               I favored sticking 
          general pronoun:                           with the standard 
                                                     over non-standard  
             "Suppose some guy                       tweaks. 
              wrote some                                   
              code like this."                          I gave up on this  
                                                        crusade when I     
                                                        realized that in   
                                                        this case the 
             So the crusades of                         language police had
             the language police                        really suceeded:   
             have had limited                           they changed the 
             success in written                         standard.          
             formal usage, but                                                
             other forms keep                             To the extent      
             popping up in the                            that there *is*   
             informal use.                                a standard for    
                                                          english, clearly   
                                                          the third person  
                  There's some odd                        general rules       
                  cultural need for                       are different now.  
                  the second sex to                                           
                  be thought of second?                      And also hardly
                                                             anyone was     
                                                             really using   
                            And it doesn't                   the "official" 
                            just disapear                    rules: ergo 
                            if you attack                    they didn't 
                            the symptoms.                    really exist. 
 

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