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ORIENTALISM


                                             October 18, 2007

  Somewhere or other, I
  imprinted on the idea that
  I needed to read Edward          I was after a
  Said's "Orientalism" (1979).     history of the
                                   development of    There may be some of
  My enthusiasm for this           Western ideas     what I was after in
  waned rapidly once I             of exoticism.     here, but (a) as
  had a copy of the book                             history, this work is
  in my hands...                                     apparently dubious,
                                                     (b) the good stuff is
    In the introduction he                           buried under a
    name drops Focault --                            horribly pompous
    which we have learned                            style, (c) it's pomo
    in the intervening                               out the wazoo.
    years, is not a good                             But then, maybe the
    sign -- and worse, he                            last point implies
    invokes Foucault to                              the other two.
    bring in a piece of
    jargon that doesn't
    seem to add anything       I'm skipping the later introduction
    to the discussion:         added in (2004), full of anti-Bush
    Orientalism must be        political ranting that I agree with:
    understood as a            (obviously then: "brilliantly
    "discourse".               insightful" or "stale cliche").

    This apparently just                 Just at a guess: it's a cynical
    means that Orientalism               attempt at distracting his
    doesn't exist in a                   critics by wrapping himself in
    vacuum, instead it must              a burning flag.
    be understood in the
    contexts of political
    and social pressures.

      True enough, and
      yet, one feels
      compelled to        We might wonder
      comment: "Duh!".    what does exist    And: is this
                          in a vacuum.       material supposed
                                             to be original?

   He then goes off into                        Anthropology already
   some rather pompous                          has a significant
   assertions about how                         amount of internal
   "The Orient" is not                          criticism about it's
   something that *exists*                      roots in Colonialism...
   but rather an idea --
   though one should not                           And it already did back
   presume that this is an                         in 1979, when this work
   idea that does not                              appeared.
   correspond to reality
   in any respect.                                   For that matter,
                                                     my Social Studies
   All well and good, but you                        teacher in Junior
   know, considering that this                       High School
   is a human classification of                      cautioned us about
   human cultures, we might                          the old stereotypes
   indeed expect it to be                            of "oriental people".
   a somewhat rough concept
   which is nevertheless not                               And that was
   entirely useless.                                       in 1973 or so.

      We might also make the point
      that this is true of "humanism",    And it is true that the limitations
      or "the right wing", or many        of these mental tools continually
      other such classifications.         threaten to undermine any attempt
                                          at saying something intelligent in
                                          these realms, and yet trying to
      This book is evidently              get by without them entirely seems
      intended to be an                   impossible.
      argument against
      "Orientalism".

      But what Said seems to
      mean by this is a European
      understanding of "The
      Orient", which lumps the             Reviewing other criticisms
      Middle East in with Asia             of Said's work, many people
      (but not Southern Africa?).          note he is unduly harsh on
                                           the researchers studying
      That particular classification       "Orientalism", many of whom
      is already a dead-letter on the      were clearly sympathetic,
      American scene, where the            interested observers...
      concepts we really use is more
      like West and East, where the          Even Richard Burton,
      "Middle East" is in the middle.        who one might argue    But then
                                             was compromised by     if you
                                             his role in "The       actually
                                             Great Game".           read what
                                                                    Said
                                             In highly              *says*
                                             politicized            about
                                             territory like         Burton,
                                             this, a wedge is       it's not
                                             often driven           all that
                                             between reputation     terrible.
                                             and reality.

                                               I need to step carefully
                                               with Said here -- he's
   Another common criticism                    regarded as a dubious
   is that Said trivializes                    source, but some of the
   the Arabian world's role                    reasons for that may be
   in it's own fate, e.g.                      dubious.
   underrating the role of the
   Ottoman empire.                                He rubs me the wrong
                                                  with his style and his
       In order to write                          philosophical approach,
       a tale of the Orient                       and because of that I
       victimized, it's                           need to read him really
       important that they                        carefully if I'm going
       be victims.                                to read him at all.

       Damn all those Westerners
       for promulgating images
       of "simple peoples".



If I plunge ahead with
"Orientalism", it's
going to be in hopes
of learning something
from the review of        Notably, all his
literature.               name dropping
                          appears to be
                          of highbrow stuff,
                          e.g. Flaubert.

                             This makes
                             very little
                             sense to
                             me, except
                             as an attempt
                             at impressing
                             other members
                             of the literature
                             department.

                             What about the vast
                             body of adventure        If you wanted to
                             fiction featuring        know where the
                             nostalgia for "The       Winston
                             Crusades"?               Churchill's of
                                                      the world got
                                                      their view of
                                                      Arabia, I would
                                                      guess you'd need
                                                      to start with
                                                      G.A. Henty.




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